Question #111056
obtain an expression for the radial velocity of objects in the galaxy as a function of their galactic longitude . for 5marks
1
Expert's answer
2020-04-22T10:06:58-0400

vr=θv0coslΔvsinlv_r =θv_0 cos l–Δvsin l


vr=v0R0rsinlcosldvdRrsinlcoslv_r ={v_0\over R_0} r {sinl} cosl−{dv \over dR} rsinlcosl


vr=rsinlcosl(v0R0dvdR)v_r =r {sinl} cosl ({v_0\over R_0} −{dv \over dR})


vr=Аrsin2lv_r =Аr {sin2l}


where


A=12(v0R0dvdR)A ={1 \over 2} ({v_0\over R_0} −{dv \over dR})  is Oort's first (sheer) constant



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