Question #44425

If the ratio of three sides of a triangle is a:b:c = 7:8:9 then show that cosA:cosB:cosC = 14:11:16

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #44425 – Math – Trigonometry

Problem

If the ratio of three sides of a triangle is a:b:c = 7:8:9 then show that cosA:cosB:cosC=14:11:16\cos A:\cos B:\cos C = 14:11:16

Solution

Use cosine theorem for side a, b and c in same order


a2=b2+c2bccosAa^2 = b^2 + c^2 - b * c * \cos Ab2=a2+c2accosBb^2 = a^2 + c^2 - a * c * \cos Bc2=b2+a2bacosCc^2 = b^2 + a^2 - b * a * \cos C


Putting values:


49=64+81144cosA49 = 64 + 81 - 144 \cos A96=144cosA-96 = -144 \cos AcosA=96144=23\cos A = \frac{96}{144} = \frac{2}{3}


Do in same way with other equations we get


cosB=66126=1121\cos B = \frac{66}{126} = \frac{11}{21}


And


cosC=32112=27\cos C = \frac{32}{112} = \frac{2}{7}


So, there is ratio


cosA:cosB:cosC=23:1121:27\cos A: \cos B: \cos C = \frac{2}{3}: \frac{11}{21}: \frac{2}{7}


Multiply it with 21 we get


cosA:cosB:cosC=14:11:6\cos A: \cos B: \cos C = 14:11:6


P.S. There is a mistake in problem condition

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