Question #35358

show that,sin100-sin10,is positive

Expert's answer

Show that sin100sin10\sin 100 - \sin 10 is positive.

**Solution:**


sin100sin10=2sin100102cos100+102=2sin45cos55\sin 100 - \sin 10 = 2 \sin \frac{100 - 10}{2} \cos \frac{100 + 10}{2} = 2 \sin 45 \cos 5514π<143,15=44,145>14π14\pi < 14 \cdot 3,15 = 44,1 \Rightarrow 45 > 14\pi15π>153,14=47,145<15π15\pi > 15 \cdot 3,14 = 47,1 \Rightarrow 45 < 15\pi


Thus:


45(14π;15π)sin45>0.45 \in (14\pi; 15\pi) \Rightarrow \sin 45 > 0.17,5π<17,53,142=54,98555>17,5π17,5\pi < 17,5 \cdot 3,142 = 54,985 \Rightarrow 55 > 17,5\pi18π>183,14=56,5255<18π18\pi > 18 \cdot 3,14 = 56,52 \Rightarrow 55 < 18\pi


Thus:


55(17,5π;18π)cos55>055 \in (17,5\pi; 18\pi) \Rightarrow \cos 55 > 0


Since sin45>0\sin 45 > 0 and cos55>0\cos 55 > 0, then sin100sin10\sin 100 - \sin 10 is also positive, because sin100sin10=2sin45cos55\sin 100 - \sin 10 = 2 \sin 45 \cos 55.

**Answer:** sin100sin10\sin 100 - \sin 10 is positive.

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