Question #34745

Which pair represents (4, –4) in polar plane?

A. (6.56, 47.77)
B. (6.56, 43.77)
C. (5.66, 44.76)
D. (5.56, 47.77)
1

Expert's answer

2014-03-04T04:47:37-0500

Answer on Question#34745 – Math – Trigonometry

Question.

Which pair represents (4,4)(4, -4) in polar plane?

A. (6.56,47.77)(6.56, 47.77)

B. (6.56,43.77)(6.56, 43.77)

C. (5.66,44.76)(5.66, 44.76)

D. (5.56,47.77)(5.56, 47.77)

Solution.

We use the formula:


x=rcosφx = r \cos \varphiy=rsinφy = r \sin \varphi


where (x,y)(x, y) – a Cartesian coordinate system.

So, we have the system: {4=rcosφ4=rsinφ\begin{cases} 4 = r \cos \varphi \\ -4 = r \sin \varphi \end{cases}. Divide the second on the first:


tanφ=1φ=14(4πnπ),nZ\tan \varphi = -1 \rightarrow \varphi = \frac{1}{4} (4\pi n - \pi), n \in \mathbb{Z}


So, r=4cosπ=42=5.66r = \frac{4}{\cos \pi} = 4\sqrt{2} = 5.66.

Answer. C

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