Question #25584

find q if x = ( sec q + tan q) and y = b( sec q - tan q)

Expert's answer

find q if x=(secq+tanq)x = (\sec q + \tan q) and y=b(secqtanq)y = b(\sec q - \tan q)

Solution

Multiply xx by yy :


xy=b(secq+tanq)(secqtanq)=b(secq2tanq2)=b(1cosq2tanq2)=1cosq2=1+tanq2=b1=bb=xyx=(secq+tanq)=1cosq+sinqcosq=1+sinqcosq\begin{array}{l} x y = b (\sec q + \tan q) (\sec q - \tan q) = b (\sec q ^ {2} - \tan q ^ {2}) = b \left(\frac {1}{\cos q ^ {2}} - \tan q ^ {2}\right) \\ = \left| \frac {1}{\cos q ^ {2}} = 1 + \tan q ^ {2} \right| = b * 1 = b \rightarrow b = x y \\ x = (\sec q + \tan q) = \frac {1}{\cos q} + \frac {\sin q}{\cos q} = \frac {1 + \sin q}{\cos q} \\ \end{array}


Let's use {cos(π2q)=sinqsin(π2q)=cosq\left\{ \begin{array}{l}\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2} -q\right) = \sin q\\ \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{2} -q\right) = \cos q \end{array} \right. . Then


x=1+sinqcosq=1+cos(π2q)sin(π2q)=cot(π2q2, because of cotq2=1+cosqsinqx = \frac {1 + \sin q}{\cos q} = \frac {1 + \cos \left(\frac {\pi}{2} - q\right)}{\sin \left(\frac {\pi}{2} - q\right)} = \cot \left(\frac {\frac {\pi}{2} - q}{2}, \text { because of } \cot \frac {q}{2} = \frac {1 + \cos q}{\sin q} \right.


So


x=cot(π4q2)(π4q2)=cot1xq=2(π4cot1x)=π22cot1x.x = \cot \left(\frac {\pi}{4} - \frac {q}{2}\right)\rightarrow \left(\frac {\pi}{4} - \frac {q}{2}\right) = \cot^ {- 1} x \rightarrow q = 2 \left(\frac {\pi}{4} - \cot^ {- 1} x\right) = \frac {\pi}{2} - 2 \cot^ {- 1} x.


Answer: π22cot1x\frac{\pi}{2} - 2\cot^{-1}x

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