Question #170798

Find sin18°.


Expert's answer

Let x=18°x=18\degree

Then:

2x=90°3x2x=90\degree-3x

sin2x=sin(90°3x)=cos3xsin2x=sin(90\degree-3x)=cos3x

2sinxcosx=4cos3x3cosx2sinxcosx=4cos^3x-3cosx

4cos2x2sinx3=04cos^2x-2sinx-3=0

4(1sin2x)2sinx3=04(1-sin^2x)-2sinx-3=0

4sin2x+2sinx1=04sin^2x+2sinx-1=0

sinx=sin18°=2+208=1+54sinx=sin18\degree=\frac{-2+\sqrt{20}}{8}=\frac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{4}

sin18°=0.3090sin18\degree=0.3090

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