Question #105168
A street light is at the top of a 11 ft tall pole. A woman 6 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 7 ft/sec along a straight path. How fast is the tip of her shadow moving along the ground when she is 45 ft from the base of the pole?
1
Expert's answer
2020-03-16T11:48:25-0400

ODAD=Hh\frac{OD}{AD}=\frac{H}{h} or ODODv1t=Hh\frac{OD}{OD-v_1t}=\frac{H}{h} hence OD=v1HtHhOD=\frac{v_1Ht}{H-h} , OD=v1H(t+Δt)HhOD'=\frac{v_1H(t+\Delta t)}{H-h} then

ODOD=Hv1ΔtHhOD'-OD=\frac{Hv_1\Delta t}{H-h} =v2Δt=v_2\Delta t hence v2=Hv1Hh15.4×0.305ms4.7msv_2=\frac{Hv_1}{H-h}\approx15.4\times0.305\frac{m}{s}\approx4.7\frac{m}{s} where v2v_2 is the speed of the point of shadow, H=11ft,h=6ft,v1=7ftsH=11ft, h=6ft, v_1=7\frac{ft}{s}



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