Answer to Question #141631 in Differential Geometry | Topology for Orif

Question #141631

A set S is cardinally majorizable by a set T iff there exists a(n) ______________ from T to S.

It is not injection. Bijection from T to S? Maybe so that there will be injection from S to T.


1
Expert's answer
2020-11-02T20:30:54-0500

A map "f: X \\to Y" is called a surjection if for each "y\\in Y" there exists "x\\in X" such that "f(x)=y."


A set "S" is cardinally majorizable by a set "T" iff there exists a surjection from "T" to "S".


As bonus for the customer note that if "f: T\\to S" is a surjection, then we can construct an injection "g: S\\to T" in the following way: for each "s\\in S" choose exactly one element "t\\in f^{-1}(s)\\ne\\emptyset", and define "g(s)=t". Since "f^{-1}(s_1)\\cap f^{-1}(s_2)=\\emptyset" for "s_1\\ne s_2", "g" is an injection.


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