Question #8293

Kp cafeteria is ver popular. On average, it sold 10 cups of coffee per hour. Find the probability that in an hour more than 3 cups of coffee are sold.

Expert's answer

Question #8293Kp cafeteria is very popular. On average, it sold 10 cups of coffee per hour. Find the probability that in an hour more than 3 cups of coffee are sold.

Solution. The problem is weird, because the distribution of number of sold cups NN is not given. I believe that it has Poisson distribution with parameter 10(we all know that if NP(λ)N\simeq\mathcal{P}(\lambda) then EN=λEN=\lambda, in our case EN=10EN=10, thus λ=10\lambda=10). However, this assumption is not natural, because it is stated that cafeteria is very popular, on the other hand Poisson distribution describes the occurring of rare events. We are to find P(N>3)=1P(N=0)P(N=1)P(N=2)P(N=3)0.99\mathsf{P}(N>3)=1-\mathsf{P}(N=0)-\mathsf{P}(N=1)-\mathsf{P}(N=2)-\mathsf{P}(N=3)\approxeq 0.99.

Answer. 0.990.99.

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