Question #45516

The error of X of certain physical quantity is decided by the density function

a. Determine k that renders f(x) as a valid density function .
b. Find the probability that a random error in measurement is less than 0.5.
c. Find the probability that magnitude of error exceeds 1.
1

Expert's answer

2014-09-05T12:47:40-0400

Answer on Question #45516 – Math – Statistics and Probability

The error of X of certain physical quantity is decided by the density function

a. Determine k that renders f(x) as a valid density function.

b. Find the probability that a random error in measurement is less than 0.5.

c. Find the probability that magnitude of error exceeds 1.

Solution:

a. The area under the probability density function must equal one: f(x)dx=1\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(x) \, dx = 1

Answer: k=1k=1.

b. p(X0.5)=00.5f(x)dxp(X \leq 0.5) = \int_{0}^{0.5} f(x) \, dx

Answer: 00.5f(x)dx\int_{0}^{0.5} f(x) \, dx.

c. p(X1)=1f(x)dxp(X \geq 1) = \int_{1}^{\infty} f(x) \, dx

Answer: 1f(x)dx\int_{1}^{\infty} f(x) \, dx.

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