Question #343363

In the daily production of a certain kind of rope, the number of defects per foot


Y is assumed to have a Poisson distribution with mean A = 2. The profit per foot


when the rope is sold is given by X, where X = 50 - 2Y - y2. Find the expected


profit per foot


1
Expert's answer
2022-05-23T14:07:26-0400

From the problem statement, E[Y]=2E[Y]=2 .

The Poisson distribution with parameter λ has mean λ and variance λ, so we have

λ=2\lambda=2 and V[Y]=2V[Y]=2 . Now E[Y2]=V[Y]+E[Y]2=2+22=6E[Y^2]=V[Y]+E[Y]^2=2+2^2=6 .

Using linearity of expectation, 

E[X]=E[502YY2]=E[50]2E[Y]E[Y2]=50226=40E[X]=E[50-2Y-Y^2]=E[50]-2E[Y]-E[Y^2]=50-2*2-6=40


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