The formula to calculate a confidence interval for a population mean is as follows:
CI=xˉ±z⋅ns,
where:
- xˉ=65 : sample mean
- z: the chosen z-value, for a 99% confidence interval z = 2.576
- s=2.2 : sample standard deviation
- n = 28: sample size.
So,
CI=65±2.576⋅282.2==65±1.07=(63.93,66.07).
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