The production manager of a large manufacturing company estimates that the mean age of his employees is 22.8 years. The treasurer of the firm needs a more accurate employee mean age figure in order to estimate the cost of an annuity benefit program being considered for employees. The treasurer takes a random sample of 70 workers and finds out that the mean age of the employees sampled is 26.2 years with a standard deviation of 4.6 years. At the 0.01 level of significance, what can the treasurer conclude about the accuracy of the production manager’s estimate?
Step 1
"H_0:\\mu=22.8"
"H_1: \\mu \\not=22.8"
Step 2
Type of test: two-tailed or nondirectional test. Critical value: With the use of z value table, ɑ = 0.01, two-tailed test, the critical value is z = ± 2.58
Step 3
"Z_{test}=\\frac{x-\\mu}{\\sigma\/\\sqrt{n}}=\\frac{26.2-22.8}{4.6\/\\sqrt{70}}=6.18"
"Z_{test}>Z_{critical}" We reject H0
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