If three coins are tossed, what are the mean, variance, and standard deviation of the number of heads that occur?
The number of heads is X∼Bin(3,0.5)X\sim Bin(3,0.5)X∼Bin(3,0.5)
Hence
EX=3⋅0.5=1.5DX=3⋅0.5⋅(1−0.5)=0.75σX=DX=0.866EX=3\cdot 0.5=1.5\\ DX=3\cdot 0.5 \cdot (1-0.5)=0.75\\ \sigma X=\sqrt{DX}=0.866EX=3⋅0.5=1.5DX=3⋅0.5⋅(1−0.5)=0.75σX=DX=0.866
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