Heights of the students in a class are given in the distribution below:
5' - 5'2" 10
5'2" - 5'4" 40
5'4" - 5'6" 25 .
Find:
1. Central Tendency
Solution
Central tendency is the measurement of mean, median and the mode.
(a) Mean.
"\\bar X=\\dfrac{\\sum fX}{\\sum f}=\\dfrac{400.5}{75}=5.34"
(b) median
"\\dfrac{N}{2}=\\dfrac{75}{2}=37.5"
Hence the median lies in the class 5.2-5.4
Median"=L+(\\dfrac{\\frac{N}{2}-pcf}{f})i"
"=5.2+(\\dfrac {37.5-11}{40})0\n.2"
"=5.3325"
Hence the median height is "5'3""
(c) Mode
The class with the highest frequency (40) is 5.2-5.4 and hence is the modal class.
Mode"=L(\\dfrac{\\Delta_1}{\\Delta_1+\\Delta_2})i"
"M_0=5.2(\\dfrac{(40-10)}{(40-10)+(40-25)})0.2"
"=5.333"
Modal height is "5'3""
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