Suppose the mean number of days to germination of a variety of seeds is 34, with a standard deviation of 4.3 days. What is the probability that the mean germination time of a sample of 250 seeds will be within 0.5 days of the population mean?
we define the following
mean = 34
standard deviation = 4.3
standard deviation of the sampling distribution=(standard deviation) / ((n)1/2)
Thus
standard deviation of the sampling distribution= (4.3) / ((250)1/2) = 0.271955878
Probability= P ( ( (-0.5)/(0.271955878) ) < Z< ( (-0.5)/(0.271955878) ) )
the above yields
Probability = P(-1.84<Z< 1.84) = P(Z<1.84) - P(z<-1.84)
using the normal tables we have that
Probability = (0.96712) - (0.03288) = 0.93424 which is the required solution.
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