D. The result of the nationwide aptitude test in mathematics are normally distributed with a mean of 70 and a standard deviation of 5. Find the raw score such that 60% of the cases are below it and case above it.
We are given that 60% of the scores will be below the score.
From the standard normal table we find the critical value z = 0.25
By using the formula:
z = "\\frac{X-\\mu}{\\sigma}"
Given "\\mu" = 70, "\\sigma" = 5 and z = 0.25
0.25 = "\\frac{X-70}{5}"
we solve for the unknown score X
5(0.25) = X - 70
1.25 = X-70
X=1.25+70 = 71.25
X=71.25
Which is approximately equal to 71
Answer: The raw score = 71
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