Laverny tosses an unbiased coin. He receives 100 if a head appears and he pays 40 if a tail appears. Find the variance of his gain.
x. 100. - 40
P(x). 0.5. 0.5
E(x)=0.5(100) +0.5(-40)
= 30
E(x2)=0.5(1002)+0.5(−40)2E(x^2)=0.5(100^2)+0.5(-40)^2E(x2)=0.5(1002)+0.5(−40)2
= 5800
Var(x) =E(x2)−E(x)2E(x^2)-E(x)^2E(x2)−E(x)2
= 5800−3025800-30^25800−302
=4900
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