A company xyz has a labelled mass of 500. It has a mean mass of 550 and standard deviation of 20. Assuming that masses are normally destributed at 550 at 5% significance level.
"H_0:\\mu=550" , mean mass is 550 kg
"H_0:\\mu\\neq550" , mean mass is not 550 kg
"z=\\frac{\\overline{x}-\\mu}{\\sigma}=\\frac{500-550}{20}=-2.5"
critical value:
"z_{crit}=1.96"
Since "|z|>z_{crit}" we reject null hypothesis. Mean mass is not 550 kg
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