Question #259271

How many cups will likely overflow if 250 milliliters cups are used for the next 500 drinks?

1
Expert's answer
2021-11-01T13:17:35-0400

Question is incomplete: Here we can frame the question like this

A soft-drink machine is regulated so that it discharges an average of 200 milliliters per cup. If the amount of drink is normally distributed with a standard deviation equal to 25 milliliters. How many cups will likely overflow if 250 milliliters cups are used for the next 500 drinks?

Solution:

Let X represent the amount of drink distributed.

μ=200σ=25\mu = 200 \\ \sigma=25

The number of cups that will probably overflow if 250-milliliter cups are used for the next 500 drinks

P(X>250)=1P(X<250)=1P(Z<25020025)=1P(Z<2)=10.9772=0.0228P(X>250)=1−P(X<250) \\=1−P(Z< \frac{250-200}{25} ) \\=1−P(Z<2) \\=1−0.9772 \\=0.0228

In case of 500 cups,

500×0.0228=11.412500 \times0.0228 = 11.4\approx12 i.e. 12 cups will overflow .


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