Suppose you wanted to determine the perception of students in the University of Santo Tomas regarding the visit of Pope Francis in the Philippines last January 15-19, 2015. If UST has a population of 9, 250
students, using random sampling method, how many samples will be taken from this university using the formula set at .05 degree of error?
Answer:-
Accordingly, the Necessary Sample Size is calculated as follows:
Necessary Sample Size = (Z-score)² * StdDev*(1-StdDev) / (margin of error)²
For example, given a 95% confidence level, 0.5 standard deviation, and a margin of error (confidence interval) of +/- 5%. Necessary Sample Size =((1.96)² x 0.5(0.5)) / (0.05)²
=(3.8416 x 0.25) / .0025
=0.9604 / 0.0025
=384.16
So in order to get 95% confidence level, with confidence interval of +/- 5%, and standard deviation of 0.5, I have to survey 385 samples.
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