Here is the Agri-Data, mention the name of dependent and independent variables.
Part A: Prepare the line of regression Y on X.
Part B: Calculate r2 (coefficient of determination). Interpreted the byx.
District_2 Rapeseed & Rapeseed &
Mustard Production Mustard Area (Hectare)
in Metric tonnes
UTTAR KASHI 437 87
CHAMOLI 193 407
RUDRA PRAYA 154 325
TEHRI GARHW 466 848
DEHRADUN 139 226
Data
Rapeseed & Mustard production in Metric Tones is dependent variable = Y
Rapeseed mustard area production is an independent variable = X
Part A
By using Excel
"y=a + bx"
=INTERCEPT(A2:A6,B2:B6)
"a = -2.28"
=SLOPE(A2:A6,B2:B6)
"b= 0.52\\\\\n\ny=0.52-2.28x"
Part B
=RSQ(A2:A6,B2:B6)
"R^2=0.981"
The relation between Y and X is very strong. 98% of the variance of the dependent variable being studied is explained by the variance of the independent variable.
The graphical method with trend line.
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