fx(x;σ2)=12πσ2e−x22σ2f_x(x; \sigma^2)= \frac{1}{\sqrt{2 \pi \sigma^2}} e^{-\frac{x^2}{2 \sigma^2}}fx(x;σ2)=2πσ21e−2σ2x2
By factorization theorem , we can write it as
=g(∑inxi2σ2)∗h(x)=g(\sum_i^n x_i^2 \sigma^2)*h(x)=g(∑inxi2σ2)∗h(x)
Therefore
T=∑1nxi2T=\sum_1^n x_i^2T=∑1nxi2 is sufficient statistic for σ2\sigma^2σ2 where h(x)=1h(x)=1h(x)=1
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