Question #225806

The random variable X is exponentially distributed with mean 3. Find P(X > t + 3|X > t)
where t is any positive real number.

Expert's answer

Gicen XExp(λ),μ=3X\sim Exp(\lambda), \mu=3


λ=1μ=13\lambda=\dfrac{1}{\mu}=\dfrac{1}{3}

By the Memoryless Property:


P(X>t+rX>t)=P(X>r),r0,t0P(X>t+r|X>t)=P(X>r), r\geq0, t\geq0

Then


P(X>t+3X>t)=P(X>3)P(X>t+3|X>t)=P(X>3)

=e3(13)=e10.3679=e^{-3({1 \over 3})}=e^{-1}\approx0.3679


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