find the value of Z such that
i. the area of the right of Z is 0.2266
ii. the area between -Z and Z is 0.5722
Solution:
(i) P(Z>z)=0.2266P(Z>z)=0.2266P(Z>z)=0.2266
P(Z≤z)=1−P(Z>z)=1−0.2266=0.7734P(Z\le z)=1-P(Z>z)=1-0.2266=0.7734P(Z≤z)=1−P(Z>z)=1−0.2266=0.7734
From z-score table:
z=0.75z=0.75z=0.75
(ii) P(−z<Z<z)=0.5722P(-z<Z<z)=0.5722P(−z<Z<z)=0.5722
P(Z<z)−P(Z<−z)=P(Z<z)−[1−P(Z<z)]=2P(Z<z)−1=0.5722P(Z< z)-P(Z<-z)=P(Z<z)-[1-P(Z<z)] \\=2P(Z<z)-1=0.5722P(Z<z)−P(Z<−z)=P(Z<z)−[1−P(Z<z)]=2P(Z<z)−1=0.5722
⇒2P(Z<z)=1.5722⇒P(Z<z)=0.7861\Rightarrow 2P(Z<z)=1.5722 \\ \Rightarrow P(Z<z)=0.7861⇒2P(Z<z)=1.5722⇒P(Z<z)=0.7861
z=0.795z=0.795z=0.795
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