Question #147173
(5.2.23) Assume that when adults with smartphones are randomly​ selected, 43​% use them in meetings or classes. If 10 adult smartphone users are randomly​ selected, find the probability that at least 8 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes.
The probability is?
1
Expert's answer
2020-12-01T06:51:00-0500

p = 43% = 0.43

n = 10

Binomial probability:

P(X=x)=C(n,x)px(1p)nxP(X=x)=C(n,x)\cdot p^x\cdot (1-p)^{n-x}

P(X=8)=10!8!2!0.4380.572=0.0171P(X=8)=\frac{10!}{8!2!}\cdot 0.43^8\cdot 0.57^2=0.0171

P(X=9)=10!9!1!0.4390.571=0.0029P(X=9)=\frac{10!}{9!1!}\cdot 0.43^9\cdot 0.57^1=0.0029

P(X=10)=10!10!0!0.43100.570=0.0002P(X=10)=\frac{10!}{10!0!}\cdot 0.43^10\cdot 0.57^0=0.0002

P(X8)=P(X=8)+P(X=9)+P(X=10)=P(X\geq8)=P(X=8)+P(X=9)+P(X=10)=

=0.0171+0.0029+0.0002=0.0202=0.0171+0.0029+0.0002=0.0202


Answer: 0.0202


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