This is a binomial distribution with n=15, p=0.3.n=15,\;p=0.3.n=15,p=0.3.
(a) P(X<6)=Σi=05C15i0.3i(1−0.3)15−i=0.7216.P(X<6)=\Sigma_{i=0}^5C_{15}^i0.3^i(1-0.3)^{15-i}=0.7216.P(X<6)=Σi=05C15i0.3i(1−0.3)15−i=0.7216.
(b) P(X≥9)=Σi=915C15i0.3i(1−0.3)15−i=0.0152.P(X\ge9)=\Sigma_{i=9}^{15}C_{15}^i0.3^i(1-0.3)^{15-i}=0.0152.P(X≥9)=Σi=915C15i0.3i(1−0.3)15−i=0.0152.
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