Question #10156

Hi, I need help with a homework question that I am working on. The answer and how you came to the answer would be very helpful. This is the question:

Assume a binomial probability distribution with n = 40 and π = .55. Compute the following:
a. The mean and standard deviation of the random variable.
b. The probability that X is 25 or greater.
c. The probability that X is 15 or less.
d. Thr probability that X is between 15 and 25, inclusive.

Thanks!

Expert's answer

Assume a binomial probability distribution with n=40n = 40 and π=.55\pi = .55. Compute the following:

a. The mean and standard deviation of the random variable.

b. The probability that X is 25 or greater.

c. The probability that X is 15 or less.

d. The probability that X is between 15 and 25, inclusive.


Ex=i=040iC40ipi(1p)40i=\mathrm{Ex} = \sum_{i=0}^{40} i * C_{40}^{i} p^{i*} (1 - p)^{40 - i} =i=14040!i0.55i(10.55)40ii!(40i)!=22\sum_{i=1}^{40} \frac{40! i 0.55^{i} (1 - 0.55)^{40 - i}}{i! (40 - i)!} = 22Dx=i=040i2C40ipi(1p)40i222=493.9484=9.9\mathrm{Dx} = \sum_{i=0}^{40} i^{2} * C_{40}^{i} p^{i*} (1 - p)^{40 - i} - 22^{2} = 493.9 - 484 = 9.9


standard deviation = d=9.9=3.14d = \sqrt{9.9} = 3.14

b. The probability that X is 25 or greater.


P=i=2540C40ipi(1p)40i=0.214214P = \sum_{i=25}^{40} C_{40}^{i} p^{i*} (1 - p)^{40 - i} = 0.214214


c. The probability that X is 15 or less


P=i=015C40ipi(1p)40i=0.0195775P = \sum_{i=0}^{15} C_{40}^{i} p^{i*} (1 - p)^{40 - i} = 0.0195775


d. The probability that X is between 15 and 25, inclusive.


P=i=1525C40ipi(1p)40i=0.858791P = \sum_{i=15}^{25} C_{40}^{i} p^{i*} (1 - p)^{40 - i} = 0.858791


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