Question #47766

Suppose that S is contained in R and that S is not closed. Is it true that there is a subsequence in S that converges to some x not in S?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #47766 – Math – Real Analysis

Question.

Suppose that SS is contained in RR and that SS is not closed. Is it true that there is a subsequence in SS that converges to some xx not in SS?

Solution.

SS is not closed S\Rightarrow S contains not all its limit points xS,x\Rightarrow \exists x \notin S, x is a limit point for SS \Rightarrow \exists subsequence xnS nNx_n \in S \ \forall n \in \mathbb{N}: limnxn=x\lim_{n \to \infty} x_n = x.

**Example** Let R=R1,S=(0;2]R = \mathbb{R}^1, S = (0; 2]. Then there is a subsequence xn=1nS,limn1n=0Sx_n = \frac{1}{n} \in S, \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1}{n} = 0 \notin S.

**Answer.** True.

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