Show using an example š and š are not integrable on [š, š], but šš may be integrable on [š, š].
Take the two modified Dirichlet function Ī“1(x)\delta_1(x)Ī“1ā(x) and Ī“2(x)=Ī“1(x)\delta_2(x)=\delta_1(x)Ī“2ā(x)=Ī“1ā(x), where
Ī“1(x)={1, xāRāQā1, xāQ\delta_1(x)=\begin{cases} 1,\ x\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\mathbb{Q}\\ -1,\ x\in\mathbb{Q}\end{cases}Ī“1ā(x)={1, xāRāQā1, xāQā
By Darboux criteria they are not integrable on [0,1][0,1][0,1] , but Ī“1Ī“2ā”1\delta_1\delta_2\equiv 1Ī“1āĪ“2āā”1 is integrable on [0,1][0,1][0,1]
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