Question #9566

Sub 25
Ques. 6

David paid $9.50 for some 15 cent, 25 cent, and 45 cent stamps. He bought 38 stamps and the number of 25 cent stamps was 8 more than twice the number of 45 cent stamps. How many of each type did David buy?

Expert's answer

Question #9566David paid 9.50forsome15cent,25cent,and45centstamps.Hebought38stampsandthenumberof25centstampswas8morethantwicethenumberof45centstamps.HowmanyofeachtypedidDavidbuy?Solution.Denotethenumberof25centstampsby9.50 for some 15 cent, 25 cent, and 45 cent stamps. He bought 38 stamps and the number of 25 cent stamps was 8 more than twice the number of 45 cent stamps. How many of each type did David buy? Solution. Denote the number of 25 cent stamps byx,15by, 15 — byyand45byand 45 byz.Theconditionimplies. The condition impliesx + y + z = 38$, x=8+2zx = 8 + 2z and 0.15y+0.25x+0.45z=9.50.15y + 0.25x + 0.45z = 9.5. Hence y=38z82z=303zy = 38 - z - 8 - 2z = 30 - 3z and 4.50.45z+2+0.5z+0.45z=9.54.5 - 0.45z + 2 + 0.5z + 0.45z = 9.5. So, z=6z = 6 and y=12y = 12, thus x=20x = 20.

Answer The number of 15 cent is 12, 25 — 20, 45 — 6.

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