Question #42642

what is Ramsey number ?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #42642 – Math - Other

What is Ramsey number?

Answer:

Definition. A complete graph GG is a graph in which each pair of vertices is connected by one edge (no loops). The complete graph with nn vertices is denoted as KnK_n.

The Ramsey Number R(m,l)R(m, l) is defined as the minimum number nn such that for any coloring in two colors (red and blue) the set of edges of KnK_n, KnK_n contains a red KmK_m or a blue KlK_l as a subgraph.

For example, R(1,1)=1R(1, 1) = 1, R(2,3)=3R(2, 3) = 3, R(3,3)=6R(3, 3) = 6, R(2,5)=5R(2, 5) = 5.

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