In class of 35 student, each student studies history and geography.twice as many study history are studying geography 1/2 as many study both subject are studying only history.illustrate the information on Venn diagram.both subject.geography.only history only one subject
Let set H be the set of students studying history, and let set G be the group of students studying geography.
n(H) = 2x , n(G) = x
n(H∩G) = 0.5×(n(H) - n(H∩G)) = x - 0.5n(H∩G))
n(H∩G) = 2/3x.
2x + x - 2/3x = 35,
x = 35×3/7 = 15,
So, 30 students study history, 15 students study geography, 10 students study both subjects, 20 students study only history and 5 students study only geography.
The Venn diagram will look like 2 circles, first circle H has area of 30, second circle G has area of 15, and the intersection of them has area of 10.
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