Question #153561

solve the D.E. y(n)-y(n-2)+y(n-3)=delta (n)


1
Expert's answer
2021-01-04T19:25:54-0500

y[n]y[n2]+y[n3]=δ[n]y[n]-y[n-2]+y[n-3]=\delta[n]

For, x[n]=u[n]x[n]=u[n] ,

D(z)=1z2+z3=0z3z+1=0(z+1.32472)(z0.662360.56228i)(z0.66236+0.56228i)=0z=0.662360.56228i=z3    or,    0.66236+0.56228i=z2    or,    1.32472=z1[let]D(z)=1-z^{-2}+z^{-3}=0\\ \Rightarrow z^3-z+1=0\\ \Rightarrow (z+1.32472)(z-0.66236 - 0.56228i)(z-0.66236 +0.56228i)=0\\ \Rightarrow z=0.66236 - 0.56228i=z_3 \;\;or,\;\; 0.66236 + 0.56228i=z_2\\\;\;or,\;\; 1.32472=z_1[let]


\therefore The solution :-


y[n]={c1z1n+c2z2n+c3z3n+nc1z1n+nc2z2n+nc3z3n+1)u[n]y[n]=\{c_1z_1^n+c_2z_2^n+c_3z_3^n+nc_1z_1^n+nc_2z_2^n+nc_3z_3^n+1)u[n]


Where,

z1=1.32472z2=z3=0.66236+0.56228iz3=0.662360.56228iz_1=1.32472\\ z_2=z_3=0.66236+0.56228i\\z_3=0.66236-0.56228i


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