Question #203355

Using graphical method, solve the game whose pay-off matrix is given as:

Player B

I II III IV

Player A I 1 3 -3 7

II 2 5 4 -6




1
Expert's answer
2021-06-15T13:45:08-0400

Column MiniMax =2

Row MaxiMin =-3


1.

The point of optimal solution occurs at the intersection of two lines:

E1=p13p2E_1=p_1-3p_2

E3=2p1+4p2E_3=2p_1+4p_2

p13p2=2p1+4p2p_1-3p_2=2p_1+4p_2

p2=1p1p_2=1-p_1

14p2=2+2p21-4p_2=2+2p_2

p2=1/6p_2=-1/6 ,p1=7/6,p_1=7/6

V=7/6+3/6=5/3V=7/6+3/6=5/3


2.

The point of optimal solution occurs at the intersection of two lines:

L1=q1+2q2L_1=q_1+2q_2

L3=3q1+4q2L_3=-3q_1+4q_2

q1+2q2=3q1+4q2q_1+2q_2=-3q_1+4q_2

q2=1q1q_2=1-q_1

1+q2=3+7q21+q_2=-3+7q_2

q2=2/3q_2=2/3 ,q1=1/3,q_1=1/3

V=1/3+4/3=5/3V=1/3+4/3=5/3


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