Question #45146

solve the set of linear equation a+2b+3c=5,3a-b+2c=8,4a-6b-4c=2 find c

Expert's answer

Answer on Question 45146, Math, Linear Algebra


a+2b+3c=5a + 2b + 3c = 53ab+2c=83a - b + 2c = 84a6b4c=24a - 6b - 4c = 2


from second equation b=3a+2c8b = 3a + 2c - 8. Then we can substitute to the first and third equations. We will get


a+2(3a+2c8)+3c=5a + 2(3a + 2c - 8) + 3c = 54a6(3a+2c8)4c=24a - 6(3a + 2c - 8) - 4c = 2


We can rewrite:


a+6a+4c16+3c=5a + 6a + 4c - 16 + 3c = 54a18a12c+484c=24a - 18a - 12c + 48 - 4c = 2


Or:


7a+7c=217a + 7c = 2114a+16c=4614a + 16c = 46


From first we get a+c=3a + c = 3 so a=3ca = 3 - c and from the last equation 14(3c)+16c=4614(3 - c) + 16c = 46. Then 4214c+16c=4642 - 14c + 16c = 46 and finally 2c=42c = 4 so c=2c = 2. Then a=3c=1a = 3 - c = 1, b=3a+2c8=78=1b = 3a + 2c - 8 = 7 - 8 = -1.

Solution a=1,b=1,c=2a = 1, b = -1, c = 2.

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