Question #40993

Solve the linear equation : 2x+3y=3, x-2y=5 and 3x+2y=7

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #40993 – Math – Linear Algebra

Question:

Solve the linear equation: 2x+3y=32x + 3y = 3, x2y=5x - 2y = 5 and 3x+2y=73x + 2y = 7

Solution:

Solve the system:


{2x+3y=31x2y=53x+2y=7\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 2x + 3y = 3 \\ 1x - 2y = 5 \\ 3x + 2y = 7 \end{array} \right.


Divide the 1-th equation by 2 and express xx by other variables


{x=1.5y+1.51x2y=53x+2y=7\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = -1.5y + 1.5 \\ 1x - 2y = 5 \\ 3x + 2y = 7 \end{array} \right.


In 2, 3 equation we substitute xx

{x=1.5y+1.51(1.5y+1.5)2y=53(1.5y+1.5)+2y=7\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = -1.5y + 1.5 \\ 1(-1.5y + 1.5) - 2y = 5 \\ 3(-1.5y + 1.5) + 2y = 7 \end{array} \right.


after simplification we get:


{x=1.5y+1.53.5y=3.52.5y=2.5\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = -1.5y + 1.5 \\ -3.5y = 3.5 \\ -2.5y = 2.5 \end{array} \right.


Divide the 2-th equation by -3.5 and express yy by other variables


{x=1.5y+1.5y=12.5y=2.5\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = -1.5y + 1.5 \\ y = -1 \\ -2.5y = 2.5 \end{array} \right.


In 3 equation we substitute yy

{x=1.5y+1.5y=12.5(1)=2.5\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = -1.5y + 1.5 \\ y = -1 \\ -2.5(-1) = 2.5 \end{array} \right.


after simplification we get:


{x=1.5y+1.5y=10=0\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = -1.5y + 1.5 \\ y = -1 \\ 0 = 0 \end{array} \right.


Answer:


{x=3y=1\left\{ \begin{array}{l} x = 3 \\ y = -1 \end{array} \right.

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