Question #280939

Find a basis for the following subspace of



R



5



.




J



=



{





x





R



5





x



1



=



x



2



=



x



5



,



x



3



+



x



4



=






}



What is the dimension of



J



?

1
Expert's answer
2021-12-20T18:45:04-0500

J={xR5x1=x2=x5,x3+x4=0}J=\{x∈R^5∣x_1=x_2=x_5,x_3+x_4=0\}


any vector in subspace:

V=(x1,x1,x3,x3,x1)=x1(1,1,0,0,1)+x3(0,0,1,1,0)V=(x_1,x_1,x_3,-x_3,x_1)=x_1(1,1,0,0,1)+x_3(0,0,1,-1,0)


basis:

(1,1,0,0,1),(0,0,1,1,0)(1,1,0,0,1),(0,0,1,-1,0)


there are 2 vectors in basis, so dimension of subspace is 2


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