Question #17588

If X and Y are n*n matrices, Show that (I-XY) is invertible if and only if (I-YX) is
invertible.
Hint: Use X(I-YX)=(I-XY)X
1

Expert's answer

2012-11-01T09:13:14-0400

Let we have that IXYGLn(R)I - XY \in GL_n(R) . Then


(IYX)(I+Y(IXY)1X)=I+Y(IXY)1XYXYXY(IXY)1X==I+Y(IXY)(IXY)1XYX=I\begin{array}{l} \left(I - Y X\right) \left(I + Y \left(I - X Y\right) ^ {- 1} X\right) = I + Y \left(I - X Y\right) ^ {- 1} X - Y X - Y X Y \left(I - X Y\right) ^ {- 1} X = \\ = I + Y (I - X Y) (I - X Y) ^ {- 1} X - Y X = I \\ \end{array}


So, (IYX)(I - YX) is invertible. Replacing XX and YY in last formula shows reverse conclusion.

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