Question #45728

Determine the
∫sec2x
with respect to x.
1

Expert's answer

2014-09-08T13:13:21-0400

Answer on Question #45728 – Math - Integral Calculus

Determine the sec2x\int \sec 2x with respect to xx.

Solution


I=sec2xdx=sec2x(sec2x+tan2x)sec2x+tan2xdxI = \int \sec 2x \, dx = \int \frac{\sec 2x(\sec 2x + \tan 2x)}{\sec 2x + \tan 2x} \, dx


Substitute u=sec2x+tan2xdu=(2tan2xsec2x+2sec22x)dx=2sec2x(tan2x+sec2x)dxu = \sec 2x + \tan 2x \rightarrow du = (2 \tan 2x \sec 2x + 2 \sec^2 2x) \, dx = 2 \sec 2x(\tan 2x + \sec 2x) \, dx

So, I=12duu=12lnu+Const=12lnsec2x+tan2x+Const=12ln1+sin2xcos2x+Const=12ln1+sin2x12lncos2x+Const.I = \frac{1}{2} \int \frac{du}{u} = \frac{1}{2} \ln |u| + Const = \frac{1}{2} \ln |\sec 2x + \tan 2x| + Const = \frac{1}{2} \ln \left| \frac{1 + \sin 2x}{\cos 2x} \right| + Const = \frac{1}{2} \ln |1 + \sin 2x| - \frac{1}{2} \ln |\cos 2x| + Const.

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