Question #42373

Find the work done by the force F=(x2 , - x y) in moving a particle from (0,0) to (1,2) along the parabola y=(2 x2) from (0,0) to (1,2) .

Expert's answer

Answer on Question 42373, Math, Integral Calculus

F=(x2,x,y)\vec{F} = (x^2, -x, y)


Let us write parametric equation for parabola. x=t;y=2t2x = t; y = 2t^2. Hence, one needs to find integral F(x(t),y(t))ds\int \vec{F}(x(t), y(t)) d\vec{s} for t=0..1t = 0..1, ds=(dx,dy)=(1,4t)dtd\vec{s} = (dx, dy) = (1, 4t)dt.


Fds=01(t24t2t3)dt=01(t28t4)dt=(t338t55)01=1385=1915.\int \vec{F} \, d\vec{s} = \int_0^1 (t^2 - 4t \cdot 2t^3) \, dt = \int_0^1 (t^2 - 8t^4) \, dt = \left(\frac{t^3}{3} - 8\frac{t^5}{5}\right)\big|_0^1 = \frac{1}{3} - \frac{8}{5} = \frac{-19}{15}.


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