Answer on Question #46961 – Math – Analytic Geometry
Question:
Find the distance between the points to the nearest tenth.
L ( − 4 , 11 ) , M ( − 3 , 4 ) L(-4, 11), \quad M(-3, 4) L ( − 4 , 11 ) , M ( − 3 , 4 )
Solution.
Recall the formula for determining distance between two points P 1 ( x 1 , y 1 ) P_{1}(x_{1},y_{1}) P 1 ( x 1 , y 1 ) and P 2 ( x 2 , y 2 ) P_{2}(x_{2},y_{2}) P 2 ( x 2 , y 2 ) :
d = ( x 2 − x 1 ) 2 + ( y 2 − y 1 ) 2 . d = \sqrt{(x_{2} - x_{1})^{2} + (y_{2} - y_{1})^{2}}. d = ( x 2 − x 1 ) 2 + ( y 2 − y 1 ) 2 .
In our case, x 1 = − 4 , y 1 = 11 , x 2 = − 3 , y 2 = 4 x_{1} = -4, y_{1} = 11, x_{2} = -3, y_{2} = 4 x 1 = − 4 , y 1 = 11 , x 2 = − 3 , y 2 = 4 . Thus,
d = ( − 3 − ( − 4 ) ) 2 + ( 4 − 11 ) 2 = 1 2 + 7 2 = 1 + 49 = 50 ≈ 7.071068 ≈ 7.1. d = \sqrt{\left(-3 - (-4)\right)^{2} + (4 - 11)^{2}} = \sqrt{1^{2} + 7^{2}} = \sqrt{1 + 49} = \sqrt{50} \approx 7.071068 \approx 7.1. d = ( − 3 − ( − 4 ) ) 2 + ( 4 − 11 ) 2 = 1 2 + 7 2 = 1 + 49 = 50 ≈ 7.071068 ≈ 7.1.
Answer. The distance between points L ( − 4 , 11 ) L(-4, 11) L ( − 4 , 11 ) and M ( − 3 , 4 ) M(-3, 4) M ( − 3 , 4 ) is approximately equal to 7.1.
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