Question #43098

show examples and explain how you construct parallel and perpendicular lines.

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #43098 – Math – Geometry

Show examples and explain how you construct parallel and perpendicular lines.

Answer

Steps to construct a perpendicular to a line in two different cases:

1. Place the compass at point P and draw an arc that intersects line ll twice. Label the intersections A and B.



Line perpendicular to a line through a point on the line.

2. Open your compass wider. Draw an arc with center A. Using the same radius, draw an arc with center B. Label the intersection of the arcs P.



3. Use a straightedge to draw PQPQl\overrightarrow{PQ} \cdot \overrightarrow{PQ} \perp l.



Let's construct a line that passes through point P\mathsf{P} and is parallel to line ll .



Construct a line perpendicular to ll through PP using the construction on the previous page. Label the line kk .



Construct a line perpendicular to kk through PP using the construction on the previous page. Label the line jj . Line jj is parallel to line ll .



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