Answer on Question#43055-Math-Geometry
Question
Examples of topic perpendicular and angle bisectors plus explanation
Answer
In geometry, bisection is the division of something into two equal or congruent parts, usually by a line, which is then called a bisector. The most often considered types of bisectors are the perpendicular bisector and the angle bisector.
The perpendicular bisector is a line that passes through the midpoint of a given segment:
CD is a perpendicular bisector of segment AB. AD = DB
In the triangle ABC in figure below DP, EP and FP are examples of perpendicular bisectors of the triangle sides.
DQ is bisector of side AB (AD=DB), EQ is bisector of side BC (BE=EC) and FP is bisector of side AC (AF=FC).
The angle bisector is a line that passes through the apex of an angle that divides it into two equal angles:
AD is an angle bisector of the angle BAC. BAD = DAC
In the triangle ABC in figure below AQ, BQ and CQ are examples of angle bisectors of a triangle.
AQ is bisector of CAB ( CAQ = QAB), BQ is bisector of ABC ( ABQ = QBC) and CQ is bisector of BCA ( BCQ = QCA).
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