Question #26881

A regular hexagon has sides of 5 feet. What is the area of the hexagon?

Expert's answer

A regular hexagon has sides of 5 feet. What is the area of the hexagon?

Solution:

In this case we can divide the hexagon into six congruent equilateral triangles. We can make six triangles by connecting the center of the hexagon to each of the vertices (where two sides of the hexagon meet). The central angle of each of these triangles will b3606=60b^{\frac{360}{6}} = 60{}^\circ.

Since the other two angles in each of the triangles are equal, and there are 180180{}^\circ degrees in a triangle, then each angle in each of these triangles is 6060{}^\circ. So each triangle is an equilateral triangle.

The square of any triangle is S=12absin(a,b)S = \frac{1}{2} a * b * \sin(a, b). Where aa and bb the sides of the triangle and sin(a,b)\sin(a, b) sine of angles between aa and bb sides. In our case for equilateral triangle with sides 5 we have S0=1255sin(60)=2534S_0 = \frac{1}{2} * 5 * 5 * \sin(60) = \frac{25\sqrt{3}}{4}

For all regular hexagon (6 equilateral triangles) we have S=6S0=62534=7532S = 6 * S_0 = 6 * \frac{25\sqrt{3}}{4} = \frac{75\sqrt{3}}{2}

Answer: 7532\frac{75\sqrt{3}}{2}

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