Question #24707

the point (x,y) is more than 2 units but less than 6 units from the center (-1,3) of a circle. Can you describe the graph of these points?

Expert's answer

Task:

The point (x,y)(x,y) is more than 2 units but less than 6 units from the center (1,3)(-1,3) of a circle. Can you describe the graph of these points?

Solution:

The point (x,y)(x,y) is more than 2 units means a circle with radius of 2(internal circle).

The point (x,y)(x,y) is more than 6 units means a circle with radius of 6(external circle).

So we get equations:


{(x+1)2+(x3)2>22(x+1)2+(x3)2<62\left\{ \begin{array}{l} (x + 1) ^ {2} + (x - 3) ^ {2} > 2 ^ {2} \\ (x + 1) ^ {2} + (x - 3) ^ {2} < 6 ^ {2} \end{array} \right.{(x+1)2+(x3)2>4(x+1)2+(x3)2<36\left\{ \begin{array}{l} (x + 1) ^ {2} + (x - 3) ^ {2} > 4 \\ (x + 1) ^ {2} + (x - 3) ^ {2} < 3 6 \end{array} \right.


Plot it:

The graph of these points is region bounded by two concentric circles radius of 2 and 6 with center in (1,3)(-1,3) , while these two circles are not included in this area.

Answer: an annulus without outer circles.

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