In the coordinate plane the point x (-4,4) is translated to the point x (0,-1). Under the same translation the points Y (-2,0) and Z (-1,6) are translated to Y and Z, respectively. What are the coordinates of Y and Z?
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Find the translation vector
Let the translation vector be "\\begin{pmatrix}\n a \\\\\n b\n\\end{pmatrix}"
"\\begin{pmatrix}\n a\\\\\n b \n\\end{pmatrix}+\\begin{pmatrix}\n -4 \\\\\n 4\n\\end{pmatrix}=\\begin{pmatrix}\n 0\\\\\n -1\n\\end{pmatrix}"
"a-4=0, a=4"
"b+4=-1, b=-5"
The translation vector is "\\begin{pmatrix}\n 0 \\\\\n -5\n\\end{pmatrix}"
find coordinates of Y
"\\begin{pmatrix}\n 0 \\\\\n -5\n\\end{pmatrix}+\\begin{pmatrix}\n -2 \\\\\n 0\n\\end{pmatrix}=\\begin{pmatrix}\n -2 \\\\\n -5\n\\end{pmatrix}"
coordinates of Y is (-2, -5)
Find the coordinates of Z
"\\begin{pmatrix}\n 0 \\\\\n -5\n\\end{pmatrix}+\\begin{pmatrix}\n -1\\\\\n 6\n\\end{pmatrix}=\\begin{pmatrix}\n -1 \\\\\n 1\n\\end{pmatrix}"
coordinates of Z is (-1, 1)
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