Given: EA and EC are common external tangents of G and B. DC equals 44, GF equals 7 and EG equals 25. What is the measure of AE?
If EA and EC are common external tangents of G and B, then
1). ∠BCE=∠BAE=∠GDE=∠GFE=90∘\angle BCE = \angle BAE = \angle GDE = \angle GFE = 90{}^{\circ}∠BCE=∠BAE=∠GDE=∠GFE=90∘
2). AE=CE and ED=EF
Pythagorean theorem for ΔFGE\Delta FGEΔFGE
EG2=GF2+EF2EG^{2} = GF^{2} + EF^{2}EG2=GF2+EF2 , so
EF=EG2−GF2=252−72=24,EF = \sqrt{EG^2 - GF^2} = \sqrt{25^2 - 7^2} = 24,EF=EG2−GF2=252−72=24, so DE=24
Hence CE=CD+DE=44+24=68\mathrm{CE} = \mathrm{CD} + \mathrm{DE} = 44 + 24 = 68CE=CD+DE=44+24=68 so AE=68
Answer: AE=68
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