Lines y = 2 x / 3 y = 2x / 3 y = 2 x /3 ; y = 5 y = 5 y = 5 cut the ring formed by circles ( x − 3 ) ∧ 2 + ( y − 5 ) ∧ 2 = 64 (x - 3)^\wedge 2 + (y - 5)^\wedge 2 = 64 ( x − 3 ) ∧ 2 + ( y − 5 ) ∧ 2 = 64 and ( x − 3 ) ∧ 2 + ( y − 5 ) ∧ 2 = 25 (x - 3)^\wedge 2 + (y - 5)^\wedge 2 = 25 ( x − 3 ) ∧ 2 + ( y − 5 ) ∧ 2 = 25 into four parts. Find the area of each of the four parts.
We have
S I + S I I = S I I I + S I V = π ( 8 2 − 5 2 ) / 2 = 39 π 2 S _ {I} + S _ {I I} = S _ {I I I} + S _ {I V} = \pi \left(8 ^ {2} - 5 ^ {2}\right) / 2 = \frac {3 9 \pi}{2} S I + S II = S III + S I V = π ( 8 2 − 5 2 ) /2 = 2 39 π
Let's find points of intersection
A(-5,5)
E(11,5)
B(-2,5)
F(8,5)
D ( 3 13 ( 19 − 751 ) , 2 13 ( 19 − 751 ) ) \mathrm{D}\left(\frac{3}{13}\left(19 - \sqrt{751}\right),\frac{2}{13}\left(19 - \sqrt{751}\right)\right) D ( 13 3 ( 19 − 751 ) , 13 2 ( 19 − 751 ) )
J ( 1 2 ( 114 13 + 6 751 13 ) , 2 13 ( 19 + 751 ) ) \mathrm{J}\left(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{114}{13} +\frac{6\sqrt{751}}{13}\right),\frac{2}{13}\left(19 + \sqrt{751}\right)\right) J ( 2 1 ( 13 114 + 13 6 751 ) , 13 2 ( 19 + 751 ) )
C ( 3 13 ( 19 − 2 61 ) , 2 13 ( 19 − 2 61 ) ) \mathrm{C}\left(\frac{3}{13}\left(19 - 2\sqrt{61}\right),\frac{2}{13}\left(19 - 2\sqrt{61}\right)\right) C ( 13 3 ( 19 − 2 61 ) , 13 2 ( 19 − 2 61 ) )
G ( 1 2 ( 114 13 + 12 61 13 ) , 2 13 ( 19 + 2 61 ) ) \mathrm{G}\left(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{114}{13} +\frac{12\sqrt{61}}{13}\right),\frac{2}{13}\left(19 + 2\sqrt{61}\right)\right) G ( 2 1 ( 13 114 + 13 12 61 ) , 13 2 ( 19 + 2 61 ) )
y − 5 = ± 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 y - 5 = \pm \sqrt {6 4 - (x - 3) ^ {2}} y − 5 = ± 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 y − 5 = ± 25 − ( x − 3 ) 2 y - 5 = \pm \sqrt {2 5 - (x - 3) ^ {2}} y − 5 = ± 25 − ( x − 3 ) 2 S I V = ∫ − 5 3 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 d x − ∫ − 2 3 ( 5 − ( − 25 − ( x − 3 ) 2 ) − 5 ) d x − − ∫ 3 13 ( 19 − 2 61 ) 3 ( 2 x 3 + 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 − 5 ) d x ≈ 19.1654 \begin{array}{l}
S_{IV} = \int_{-5}^{3} \sqrt{64 - (x - 3)^2} dx - \int_{-2}^{3} \left(5 - \left(-\sqrt{25 - (x - 3)^2}\right) - 5\right) dx - \\
- \int_{\frac{3}{13} \left(19 - 2\sqrt{61}\right)}^{3} \left(\frac{2x}{3} + \sqrt{64 - (x - 3)^2} - 5\right) dx \approx 19.1654 \\
\end{array} S I V = ∫ − 5 3 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 d x − ∫ − 2 3 ( 5 − ( − 25 − ( x − 3 ) 2 ) − 5 ) d x − − ∫ 13 3 ( 19 − 2 61 ) 3 ( 3 2 x + 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 − 5 ) d x ≈ 19.1654
Then
S I I I ≈ 42.0956 S_{III} \approx 42.0956 S III ≈ 42.0956
Similar
S I I = ∫ 1 2 ( 114 13 , 12 61 13 ) 11 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 d x − ∫ 1 2 ( 114 13 , 12 61 13 ) 8 ( 25 − ( x − 3 ) 2 + 5 − 5 ) d x − − ∫ 1 2 ( 114 13 , 12 61 13 ) 1 ( 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 + 5 − 2 x 3 ) d x ≈ 3.76674 \begin{array}{l}
S_{II} = \int_{\frac{1}{2} \left(\frac{114}{13}, \frac{12\sqrt{61}}{13}\right)}^{11} \sqrt{64 - (x - 3)^2} dx - \int_{\frac{1}{2} \left(\frac{114}{13}, \frac{12\sqrt{61}}{13}\right)}^{8} \left(\sqrt{25 - (x - 3)^2} + 5 - 5\right) dx - \\
- \int_{\frac{1}{2} \left(\frac{114}{13}, \frac{12\sqrt{61}}{13}\right)}^{1} \left(\sqrt{64 - (x - 3)^2} + 5 - \frac{2x}{3}\right) dx \approx 3.76674 \\
\end{array} S II = ∫ 2 1 ( 13 114 , 13 12 61 ) 11 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 d x − ∫ 2 1 ( 13 114 , 13 12 61 ) 8 ( 25 − ( x − 3 ) 2 + 5 − 5 ) d x − − ∫ 2 1 ( 13 114 , 13 12 61 ) 1 ( 64 − ( x − 3 ) 2 + 5 − 3 2 x ) d x ≈ 3.76674 S I = 57.4943 S_I = 57.4943 S I = 57.4943
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