Prepare the Income Statement of Waltons Manufacturers for the month ended 28 February 2021 using the absorption costing method.
INFORMATION
The following forecasts were obtained from the accounting records of Waltons Manufacturers for the month ended 28 February 2021:
Inventory on 01 February 2021
Nil
Production
25 000 units
Sales
23 000 units
Selling price per unit
R100
Manufacturing costs:
Fixed manufacturing costs
R240 000 per month
Variable manufacturing costs per unit
R42
Marketing costs:
Sales personnel’s salaries and advertising
R40 000 per month
Delivery costs
R5 per unit sold
Administration costs:
Salaries
R50 000 per month
Other office costs
R4 per unit sold
5.2 A machine was purchased for R650 000. The rate of depreciation of the machine is 25% per year on the educing balance and the cost of a new machine increases by 13% per year.
5.2.1 Calculate the value of the old machine after three years. (2)
5.2.2 Calculate the replacement cost of the machine after three years if the old machine is traded in. (2)
5.2.3 An equal amount is deposited monthly into a sinking fund for the replacement of the old machine. Calculate the monthly instalment if interest is earned at a rate of 7,5% per year, compounded monthly.